It was one of those winter days just right for flying. You look out the patio door and see a cloud base of 3,000 feet, the trees not swaying back and forth in time with the wind, and the wife looks over and says, “You know, you should get in some flying time today. This weather won’t last.”
Now, me being a sane and sensible man, I quickly agreed with her assessment and made ready to get some engine time in. Besides, one of the worse things that can happen to an airplane engine is not to be flown. So, then I thought since I am going to fly, why not check the local lakes for ice buildup to maybe locate a suitable lake for having a group ice dive?
Getting in the engine time is only part of the story when we look at what it takes to get that flying time in: Lots of Time. It takes time for me to get to the airport, wrestle the hanger doors open (which, here in Michigan, can be a royal pain when recent snow on the roof melts and drips onto the bottom door rails just before turning to a solid block of ice), break into the hanger, find the extension cord, warm up the engine by plugging in the oil pan heater/cylinder head heating bands (due to close aircraft engine tolerances it’s better to start warming the heads and engine oil to thin it out and get the engine preheated before starting it – much less wear and tear), complete the plane pre-flight inspection (starting at the nose and walking about the plane), and finish all this before even thinking about moving the plane out of the hanger.
The pre-flight inspection consists of performing a visual examination and manual checks on some items to determine the condition the plane or specific component. There are many items I personally verify each and every time that I plan on flying. The number one item is to physically verify how much fuel is actually in the tank. Then, verify the fuel and fuel lines do not contain any water or other contaminates (this done by draining a small amount of fuel from each of the wing fuel tanks, the belly sump, and the low head feed to the fuel filter), ensure that the fuel tank caps are secured, check the engine oil level, top it off, ensure the oil dipstick is secure, and make sure the engine cowling inspection cover is securely fastened when the engine inspection is finished.
Here’s a chance to discover something about the airplane – I don’t just look at parts of the airplane; I look at them carefully, and ask what am I really supposed to see? I’m curious. Does that tire look low? Blowing an under inflated tire on landing can ruin the rest of your day. Pilots really want to find problems on the ground, not in the air. “It’s always better to be on the ground wishing you were in the air instead of being in the air and wishing you were on the ground.”
But that’s not all, other pre-flight tasks include getting a weather briefing for the current location, route, and destination, checking Notice(s) to Airmen (NOTAMS) concerning runway conditions, issues of concern at the other airport, navigation obstructions, taxiways, a moving target “Airspace,” and where the temporary flight restrictions (TFR’s) are (as these are sometimes a moving target).
Finally, I drag the plane from the hanger into the light of day. Did I miss anything? Once inside the plane, I continue the cabin checks and inspections, and after all this, it’s time to start thinking about the engine.
I want to perform the start-up checklist before starting the engine, which include the:
(Are you tired yet? Maybe a bit brain dead?)
Once in the air and cleared of the airport airspace, I trim out the plane to maintain straight and level flight.
Now, as I navigate to the lake areas, with continuous 200 degree scans of the sky, frequent scans of the instrument panel to verify normal engine operation, and listening to the radio frequency of the airport areas I may fly through for other traffic in the area, I’m also watching for other airplanes, birds, balloons, and the occasional UFO. (Having a run in with any of the above can ruin the day in a heartbeat.)
But since I have my s&%@ together, I’m cool, comfortable, and effortlessly feeling the vibration of the engine and its rhythm, the response of the controls and ease of movement, and my sense of smell is alert for the hint of burnt oil, scorched rubber, or singed wiring.
It’s a blue sky day, meaning few clouds, light winds aloft, not fighting a cross wind, and have 30+ miles of visibility.
Up ahead is the group of lakes, I’m interested in checking out, so I give an announcement on the local airport area frequency stating where I’m at, what I’m doing and my altitude (usually 2000 to 2500 feet). It’s always a good thing to let other pilots in the area know your intentions.
After I complete my maneuvering and taking photographs, I announce I’m leaving the area at what heading (direction) and altitude. Now I just repeat what I did to get here to get back to my home airport.
Ten miles out from the airport, I announce where I’m at and my intentions to land. The airfield I fly out of is an uncontrolled field, meaning there is no control tower, so it’s important to listen to the radio – but most important is to look for other aircraft. All pilots have the responsible to “see and avoid” other aircraft.
As I get closer to the airport, I look and confirm the traffic around the airport (if any), note the wind direction and speed, decide on which runway to use, make my announcement, and enter at pattern altitude.
Pattern altitude in Benton Harbor Michigan (KBEH) is 1000 feet above the ground elevation which is 647’MSL (Mean Sea level) so the altimeter is reading ~1700 feet.
At KBEH, we use a left-hand pattern and enter the downwind leg at a 45-degree angle between ½ to 1 mile from the runway. Close enough to land safely, if the engine were to quit.
So. I continue downwind and parallel to the runway. When I’m abeam the numbers (runway marker numbers), I reduce the throttle (and speed), maybe add flaps and pitch down at about 400 ft./min. When at about 45 degrees from the touchdown point (runway numbers), I turn (medium bank) left onto the base leg.
When I’m about 45 degrees from the runway numbers, you make a medium bank left and aim for the runway center line. By now, I’m low and slow, so no abrupt movements, and just let the aircraft slow and settle down over the runway just as the stall horn squawks. But the flight is never over until I’m off the runway, off the taxi way, and in front of your hanger with the engine off.
As I exit the plane, I gather all my “stuff” (headsets, flight map, aircraft log, camera, etc.), put the nose hook in, and push her into the hanger. Put on the throttle lock, lock the aircraft doors, pull shut the rusty and balking hanger doors, lock them, load the car, and scoot. As I leave the airport I call the wife, tell her the bird is in the nest, and ask what should I bring home for supper.
See? Just “getting some engine time” isn’t really that simple or quick!
On Saturday, December 16, I had the opportunity to work with several Michigan Underwater Divers (MUD) divers, Scuba Obsessed Podcast listeners, and the privilege of working with Tim Marr and Paul Kuiper of West Michigan Adaptive Diving, during the scuba clinic held at the East Grand Rapids High School swimming facility.
The clinic offered children, adults, and veterans with disabilities the chance to experience scuba diving. West Michigan Adaptive Diving, founded by Tim Marr of Altek Sports & Scuba of Zeeland, conducted the day-long session, in cooperation with Christy VanHaver of Mary Free Bed Hospital.
The goal of the Adaptive program is to get people with disabilities in the pool and give them an experience that they may never have had and to help people who others have placed limits on to realize there are no limits.
Here are a few pictures from the clinic:
Saint Joseph River , Fisherman’s Park – Where the grass is green (unless covered in snow). The building is the new Whirlpool Office Complex on Main street in Benton Harbor, MI.
On Saturday, November 25, I participated in the Michigan Underwater Divers (MUD) Club Annual “Turkey Dive”. The event notice specifically said to expect cold water, very low visibility, steep river side, moderate current and you will not be disappointed. Something to do with truth in advertising. It also mentioned that Bubble Watchers (surface support personnel) and anyone offering manual support were welcome.
Now, there is some debate as to why its called a Turkey Dive, though most believe it’s because it’s held the weekend after Thanksgiving. Others think that it’s because many do not consider the turkey to be very intelligent and therefore the same goes for divers who are going to dive in a cold river in November. Especially when it’s known to have limited visibility (zero to maybe a foot), usually a fast current, and hazardous rip/rap along its banks.
With all that said, the dive has been a MUD club annual event for 25+ years.
Now the site is not always at Fisherman’s Park in Benton Harbor. Sometimes the current is too fast or the river is covered in ice. So, when that occurs, we find an area with slower current or thinner ice.
The specific site depends on the river conditions that week. This year, it was held along the banks of Fisherman’s Park (by the new Whirlpool building) right off of Main Street in Benton Harbor, Michigan.
The hardcore divers come early and setup ice shanties with heaters to enable them to don & doff their dive suits, and stay warm while doing so. That part’s real critical if you’re diving in a wet suit – especially after the dive and you’re all frozen up. Some of us older divers have gotten smarter as we’ve gotten older and figured out that dry suit diving is a great deal warmer. And just because we always use to do the dive in wet suits doesn’t mean we still have to do so to maintain our macho image.
This year, the divers had a warming trailer available that allowed 6 divers at a time to don & doff their gear in absolute comfort and have warm clothing to put on afterward.
Club members who chose not to dive, but came out to show support for the turkeys – I mean divers – are always appreciated because they provide extra hands and muscle to help divers set up their gear and assist them getting in to and out of the water. People on the shore line provide an important safety factor for the divers in the event of a diver problem or emergency.
In addition to the heated trailer, this year we also had a warming shelter/windbreak set up with hot drinks and sweet treats to keep everyone fortified against the elements.
We had two divers diving rebreathers, one doing sidemount, and the remaining divers using standard scuba gear. Other than being very breezy, it was a very nice day for a dive, though the visibility could have been a tad bit better. Hats off to Rhonda, who did the dive wet, unlike the rest of us old guys going dry. After the dive, and with all the gear stowed, we adjourned to the local Pizza Hut to continue discussion on the day’s dive and those planned.
Here are a few pictures from the 2017 Turkey Dive.
Today was the second weekend for anyone wanting to check out their dive gear for the upcoming Turkey Dive. For those not having made any dives recently or changing over to a dry suit, it’s always a good idea to do the first dive in a none threating and controlled environment.
What that means is diving where you can make a safe shore entry with little or no current, proceed in stages to deeper water, verify your gear is working correctly and allow you to get comfortable in it.
It’s also a good place to rehearse your dress procedure to make sure you can don your equipment efficiently. Did you get you neck seal in place correctly? How about remembering to turn on your tank of air before you put your buoyancy compensator (BC)? Did you remembering to connect your BC inflator hose and your dry suit inflator hose? Did you bring the right fins for your dry suit if your suit booties are different? If your using semi-dry gloves did you have a thermos of warm water to prime them before entering colder water? And of course you remembered to bring extra weights to compensate for the dry suit bulk?
t’s much easier to respond to neck or wrist seal leakage, inflator hose leaks, glove seal disconnects if you’re not in water over your head, with zero visibility, and a current trying to drag you around.
In spite of your experience level, we have ALL had the issues mentioned above at some time or other in our past. The key thing is to remember that, have a checklist, and not to get distracted.
Today the air temperature was 35F and very windy which made the wind chill way below freezing. Gloves before, during, and after the dive were required, that is unless you like froze fingers. Water temperature was 44F but still uncomfortable in leaky gloves or trickling down your neck seal. Underwater visibility was limited to 4 to 5 feet for the most part and the light was not the greatest but I was able to get a few underwater photos of the zebra mussel infestation in Paw Paw Lake.
Looking forward to next week’s Turkey dive. Maybe see you there!
Today was an interesting day as I had the opportunity to do a little underwater work at a local golf course. Not too technical, just an intake pipe inspection, a bit of cleaning vegetation off intake screens and clearing the intake flow path. Cut and removed some tree root balls from a suction pit and did some video of several pump intake pipes. Here are a few u/w shots of what you might see under the water in golf course ponds.
Replica ships the Nina and Pinta. The Nina was built completely by hand and without the use of power tools. Archaeology magazine called the ship, “the most historically correct Columbus replica ever built. On display at the Michigan Maritime Museum.
Nina and Pinta.
Just a bit on the choppy side don’t you think?
say “rip” currents
Lest We Forget – some of today’s public events.